A ganglion cyst is a fluid-filled sac that usually forms on the joint or tendon of the wrist or hand, but can also occur on the foot, ankle, or knee. These cysts are typically noncancerous, but they can cause discomfort, pain, and restrict movement.
If a ganglion cyst is causing discomfort or interfering with daily activities, Dr Singh may recommend removal. There are two primary methods of ganglion cyst removal: aspiration and surgical excision.
Aspiration involves using a needle to remove the fluid from the cyst. This is usually done under local anaesthesia, and the area may be immobilised with a splint afterward. While aspiration can be effective in reducing the size of the cyst, it may not be a permanent solution, as the cyst can fill with fluid again.
Surgical excision involves removing the entire cyst, including the stalk or root that attaches it to the joint or tendon. This is typically done under local or general anaesthesia, and an incision is made over the cyst. After removal, the incision is closed with stitches and a bandage is applied.
Recovery time varies, but most people can resume normal activities within a few weeks.
It’s important to note that ganglion cysts can sometimes recur after removal, regardless of the method used. If you have concerns about a ganglion cyst, talk to Dr Singh about the best treatment option for you.