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Midfoot fusion surgery is a procedure that involves fusing the bones in the midfoot region to treat pain and instability caused by midfoot arthritis, severe foot injuries, or other conditions that affect the joints and bones of the midfoot. The surgery involves fusing the joints between the metatarsal bones and the tarsal bones in the midfoot region to create a solid, stable platform.
The surgical procedure
The midfoot fusion surgery procedure involves the following steps:
Anaesthesia: The patient is given anaesthesia to ensure that they are comfortable and pain-free throughout the surgery.
Incision: Dr Singh makes an incision over the midfoot region to access the bones and joints.
Bone preparation: Dr Singh removes the cartilage from the surfaces of the bones to be fused and prepares the surfaces by scraping them with a special tool to promote bone growth and fusion.
Bone graft: Dr Singh may place a bone graft between the bones to promote fusion. The bone graft may be taken from the patient’s own body or from a donor.
Fixation: Dr Singh uses metal plates, screws, or other fixation devices to hold the bones in the correct position while they fuse together.
Closing the incision: Once the bones are fused together, the surgeon closes the incision with sutures or staples.
Potential surgical risks
Potential risks of midfoot fusion surgery may include:
Infection: There is a risk of infection with any surgery, which can cause delayed healing and may require antibiotics or further surgical intervention.
Blood clots: Blood clots may form in the legs after surgery, which can be dangerous if they travel to the lungs.
Nerve damage: Nerves around the midfoot can be damaged during surgery, leading to numbness or weakness.
Non-union: In some cases, the bones may not fuse together properly, leading to continued pain and the need for additional surgery.
Hardware failure: The metal plates or screws used to fixate the bones may break or loosen over time, requiring additional surgery.
Pain: Although midfoot fusion surgery is intended to relieve pain, there may be residual pain or discomfort following the procedure.
As with any surgical procedure, it is important to discuss the potential risks and benefits of midfoot fusion surgery with Dr Singh before deciding if it is the right treatment option for you.
